Did you sleep at all?

‘Did you sleep at all?’

He was dragged back to reality again, he didn’t like it but he didn’t have any reason to complaint the reality. He gave her a pleasant good morning smile.

“You know if I will tell my friends that I fucked you last night, they will never believe me.” She was teasing him now, her smile looked beautiful. He realized she looks genuinely beautiful and was looking better than last night when he had first met her. He rose from his chair, also naked, and went to bed beside her and said, ‘Then don’t tell anyone.

‘A writer never keeps his secrets; you will write about this night in some of your novel and will tell the whole world about it.’

He replied, ‘I will never do that.’  He was not lying.

‘Well I hope so’ she grabbed him, ‘one quickie before you make an absolutely non sense excuse to throw me out of your apartment?’

‘I am offended miss, what kind of monster you think I am, don’t believe the news, all I do is random act of kindness. You looked like you could use some love that’s all and I am up for a quickie by the way.’

‘Yeah I noticed that’ she said as she kissed him.

After ten minutes he was alone again as she left his apartment.

It was 9 in the morning and he didn’t sleep for a single minute last night. He replayed the events of last night in his head.

A friend dropped me at my apartment last night, I was drunk as usual. I stopped for buying more beer cans, met the girl there who claimed to be my fan but wasn’t into music, dumb she was, I invited her to my apartment anyway because she was beautiful, we fucked and then fucked one more time and then she slept. Then I texted her…

‘Shit’. He shouted as he realized what he has done. He jumped from the bed and started searching his mobile. He found it on his study table and looked for the messages, he went to Sent directly and it showed;

Wasssup, I am listening to Lucky Ali, wish you were here. I am sorry I had sex again, but only time I can stop thinking about you is for those 4 seconds when I hit climax. I am going in again there this time I will close my eyes and imagine you. Sorry in advance.

He was amazed at his own stupidity. What better to do when you know you are screwed then smoke? He smoked and was amazed that no reply came. Actually, he was trying to be amazed but in his head he knew that no reply would come. He knew her too well. She was the strongest women he had ever met but yet there was something in her which made him feel very protective of her. She was his soulmate after all.

They had started on a good note but because of his own stupidity she had to leave him. He wished he could thank her enough for the good times she had shown him, but he was not able to, he screwed up big time.

His phone rang, he wished it was her, it was his friend.

“Hey!” he said.

“What’s up man? So did you finish documenting your findings? That new publishing company we are working with were really forcing me to force you to complete it.” He replied in his characteristic sarcastic manner, “Wait, Why? It’s only been 3 months above the deadline! Tell the new fancy publishing house that good stuff takes time to settle on white sheet”

All he could say was, ‘Wait I am coming over, I want to read it’

‘How do you know I have completed it?’ He asked. ‘You texted me at 6 AM in the morning that you did.’

Everything was coming back to him. After texting her and sex with the girl he went to his desk and started writing. He wrote for straight 4 hours and completed the research paper, after that he texted his friend that he had finish the novel as he was constantly on his head regarding that. He remembered Lucky Ali in the background, he made one more drink and was just enjoying the place his music took him, to her. He listened to the whole album couple of times, just sitting at his study table, a gift he gave to himself. Suddenly the girl he met says;

‘Did you sleep at all?’

 

Dalliance-II

1 year ago

7 years were almost over.

He had a ground breaking research with him. He was finally on the right path of achieving everything he wanted. Or at least he was on the right path. There was no stopping him now.

His mission was about to end, and his new life was about to begin, at least he hoped.

Present Day

“Hey! You are back!” she said. A reluctance.

He was hoping for more enthusiasm, but he expected this hesitation as well. His heart was divided into two thought processes. On one hand, he expected her to be delighted on the news of him reaching back and expected she would be following the news of him returning back but he also knew that this is his own wrongdoing. He expected a girl to be in love with him for 7 years on basis of 7 days spent with him. He knew he was unreasonable.

1 year ago

After his routine check-up of all controlled environments, he was back in his shuttle. He saw the picture of 7 days spent together. He loved this girl so much. He was counting in hours for time left to see her.

Then suddenly a fax from the mission control room came and it congratulated him for his achievement in his expedition. He had finally found an environment suitable for living in moon for people who are physically fit. This environment was not fit for obese person and asthmatic patients. He knew if he had 2 more years, he will be able to find the environment for these people as well.

The fax asked him to extend his mission for 2 more years. If he was able to find what he intended to, he would have arguably done finding of the century. The fax was very luring and so were the photographs of him with her.

Present Day

“Yes, I am. I thought you would know. It was all over the news.” He was angry, he was surprised at himself. He thought how in earth I have this right to be angry at this woman, she has not done any wrong. As they say, when you love someone too much, you take some liberties with yourself. So even after understanding he was being unreasonable, he carried on, “I thought you will be happy. I came after all these years and you have no idea? Do I mean nothing to you?”

She was hurt by this attitude. She was waiting for him, but was not ready to meet him. As meeting him would mean falling eternally in love, for which she was not sure she was ready. She just asked him for time. “You have not met anyone for these 7 years, how do I know that I am the love for you or just a habit due to lack of option?”

Her words pierced him.

1 Year ago

He had to fax his answer back, he contemplated his options. If he stays, he will indeed make a ground-breaking discovery. His staying was not important though, anyone can come at his place ad do his job. Mission control wanted to give him the first right as he did all the ground work.

He thought over it. He had fax in one hand and he could see her photograph as well. He replied that he wanted to get back to earth as soon as possible. He didn’t want to make girl of his dreams wait for more than she deserved.

Present Day

He was shaken by the things she was saying. She needed time. He didn’t mind giving her that. He was afraid of the things he had left behind for her. To be with her. He feared that if he leaves and give her time, she will truly go. She said she wants to test their love and destiny. “So be it”, he thought.

In a lonely corner of a lonely bar, he thought of the things both of them were going through. He was mad at her for what she was doing, but he understood her in same chain of thoughts.

She wants to test destiny, bring it on.

Dalliance

“I want to express how lonely I am here, but I am finding myself short of words. I am getting really really bored out here. Just imagine that I learned how to make animal shapes by using hands. I have learned 5 languages, have studied all sorts of psychological theories and studied few religious manuscripts even. I can’t take my mind off anywhere else…sick and tired of brooding all day long. When I see earth from here, I listen to all kinds of earthly sounds, the traffic, sea waves, a dog’s bark..every single sound of earth is audible to me for half of the day. Though this feeling is temporary, the permanent feeling is of accomplishment, I am getting very meaningful data which can result in milestone findings. The samples I am collecting here shows that, we can build up colonies here and can live in a controlled environment. Anyways, say my hi to everyone out there. I better be a famous personality when I come back after 5 years.”

He stood up from his chair after completing his mandatory daily video log. He knew that there is no way he can send these video back home. They will see them once he has reached back home, in case he does.  The trip was supposed to be of 7 years and after 2 years, the nature of trip was becoming sempiternal. He looked at the mirror and noticed the mark over his chin and that day flashed again in his mind.

2 YEARS AGO

In a bathroom pub, only quite place there, he was noticing the mark over his chin. Then a friend came inside the washroom and said, “Dude you’re leaving in a week and therefore now will be a good time to have fun for the first time in your life.”

He hated socializing, but his colleagues insisted that before this milestone journey, they should all have a fun night wherein they can ease off before the daunting task ahead. Sitting in a group at a pub, he generally is a surreptitious one. Not today though, he was facing all kind of questions;

‘What will you miss the most?’

‘What will you do there when a day work is over?’

“You’re just 25, what made you take this decision?’

‘Won’t you miss sex?’

Frankly, he had no answer for any of these questions and cursed himself for giving into his colleague’s pressure to come to this place. He decided he need to go away from them and started to look out for a place to smoke. Smoke saved him from such situations and let him be alone with himself and apart from science, loneliness was his bailiwick.

Away from everyone, he lit up his Ultra Mild and looked at the Moon. He started staring various dark spots the moon had. He could recognize each spot and was looking at his own spot for a long time when a girl interrupted him and asked for a lighter.

‘I borrowed from someone too, I am sorry, here use my ciggerate and light up yours.’ She obliged and was smoking quietly when he noticed the Jim Mullen T-Shirt she was wearing. He was genuinely surprised. No one knows him, no one listens to him, how can she listen to him? He found himself intrigued by her and he just went to her and asked her, ‘How do you know Jim Mulen?’.

‘I don’t’, she smiled.’ I just listen to him.’ She took a puff and gave him a long stare as if studying him. ‘I am impressed you recognize him, not many people know him, is he your companion too?’ She asked.

‘Yes he is! The last one of the self taught jazz player. I keep listening to him in these prolonged emptiness when I travel from one place of relevance to another place of relevance, both in time and distance.’

She smiled and asked, ‘Let’s go inside and dance?’

They both threw away there half burnt smokes and left for the dance floor. Both of them were awkward dancers, clearly both of them were not used to such behaviour, neither dancing and talking to someone unless it is work related. After 5 minutes they left the dance floor and were sitting at a private booth.

Both of them had a drink in their hands but not drinking, uneasy and unsure about each other, both of their minds are asking them to stand and leave now but both were just sitting there and staring nowhere. Then he said, ‘I don’t do this generally, like dance..or talk, but I feel lighter with you.’ She said to that ‘Don’t ruin it by mentioning it.’  He smiled and she returned the favour. He asked for the bill and paid and they both started to walk towards the exit.

‘So where do you work? he asked, ‘I work with the government’, answering his own question initially. She told him that she was a teacher at school and then he told her that he was going away for 7 years.

She was clearly surprised but then trying hard to not show that to him and asked. ’Where are you going?’

PRESENT DAY

His thoughts were disturbed by the siren signalling him that it’s time to work. He gave himself a last look and then he wore his work suit. He had to be very meticulous with his suit, he checked everything and finally checked the oxygen levels and then opened the gates of his shuttle.

Earth was visible from his shuttle, it was visible half of the time. He sighed and went on with his work. Every day he has to take air samples in the controlled environment he had built over moon. He took some soil samples and started making notes. He had built more than hundred controlled environments sectors so the checking would generally take more than 12 hours, but he loved it. He liked if any progress in any of the controlled environment is made. That would be a landmark thing.

He had left his girl of dreams back in earth, it better be worth a ground-breaking discovery.

2 YEARS AGO

He just told her that he is going to the Moon for 7 years for a feasibility study of possible colonization at Moon.

He was dropping her back home, wanted to say so much but was not able to. Million possibilities, there was an obvious connection. He knew in his heart that she feels the same too. He finally found someone whom he wanted to know but the timing was such a bitch! In his heart he was playing millions of scenarios. What if she agreed to wait for me? Why would she? We just met 3 hours ago! What if she agreed to wait and when I come back she won’t be waiting anymore? What if she is not interested? She is just being friendly..No it doesn’t seem like that! I am sure very few must had reached till here! The connection we have is not normal!! The things we are sharing are arcane for everybody else.

She was blank. She just wished he would stop and won’t go. But in her heart she knew too many things are riding on him now. He can’t back out now. That won’t be fair to him. She still just wished. The eagerness to know him better was very high.

‘So what about us?, he asked blankly. He had used all his courage to say these four words.

She was taken aback by sudden candidness, and the blood started rushing inside her body and her face was red within seconds. ‘You know that it is not practical, right?’

Silence. ‘I know’, he finally said, reluctantly ‘But this is not something which happens to me on regular basis, all my life I have been a loner, never been able to gel with anyone, I found every other one pretentious, hence trivial. You are real. You get me. I feel like I can be real me around you, who spends major part of the day studying research papers and listening obscure jazz players.’

‘ I know, its new to me as well, but tell me, you are going next week, what’s the point, it will bring us pain and nothing else. What do you expect? I will wait for a guy for 7 years without any contact with him all this time and whom I have just met 3 hours ago? Part of me wants to, trust me! But there is rationale part of my brain as well who will overcome the stupid one, then what?’

‘You are right! This thing is conceptually wrong! No point! I am leaving in a week, I will be better off up there if I know no one is expecting my return. Will focus on my work instead. Sorry for bringing this up.’

They have reached till her place. She kissed him goodbye and both were on their own way.

As he reached home, he sat down and was trying to decide what is that he was feeling. He was not sad. He was experiencing butterflies for the first time, He was happy that something like this happened to him. He was feeling alive after many years. He decided that he should be happy that it happened. This was a new feeling. He was happy in his own little world and needed no one else.

********

Next day at office, one his colleague came and asked, ‘Where were you last night? We realized that you met a girl and you guys were hitting off very well and hence we left without disturbing you. We never saw you smiling so much, did she drugged you?’

He smiled and said, ‘You guys did a right thing by not disturbing!’

Colleague kept staring and was wanting more info on what happened but he was not giving away anything. ”That’s it? You are not going to tell me what happened?’

‘I’m going next week anyways, so no point’, he said with a smile on his face, ‘I will like to keep it this way only.’

His office phone rang and the caller from other side said someone is here to meet him. It was her. He asked receptionist to show her the way to cafeteria, and inform her that he will join her in a minute.

‘Hey! What a pleasant surprise!’ he said awkwardly.

‘I am sorry to show up here like this but I had no other place where I could reach you.’ She was speaking too fast.

‘No problem! So what’s up?’ he asked blankly, urging her to keep speaking.

‘You said that you have a week before you leave for the Moon?’

‘Yes, exact 7 days!’

‘Look, here’s the deal! I am not the one who live her life by thinking what could have been, I know the odds are not in our favour and I still want to take this chance, between no feeling at all and pain of missing you, I chose pain.’

PRESENT DAY

‘Hello Earthlings, What’s up? Everything is same here at my level. Still miss earth. About findings, I think we may have found a controlled environment which is stabilizing and is almost identical to the atmospheric pressure one would feel at the height of Mount Everest. Not ideal, but still a start. We will reach there I am sure.’

After completing his video log, he put Jim Mullen on his music player and started looking at her pics which were everywhere in his room. These photographs were of those 7 days they spent together before he left, they were eating, laughing and even making out in a photograph.  He refer those days as the craziest week of his life. Had to be. He had 7 days to create memories that will help him go through these 7 years. Those were enough. Her words kept haunting his mind, “between no feeling at all and pain of missing you, I chose pain”

He stared at earth from his window. His country was visible to him. He waved at her, hoping she knew that he is waving right now,

Back at earth, she waved back, smiling.

 

A (very) cool movie with a golden message!!

So, I don’t generally brag and all but this a masterpiece. No, Really.

Me and group of friends created this video for a college competition and though we came second in the competition but in our hearts the winner was a suck up, so anyways. FUCK U BHADGUJAR AND FUCK YOUR SLIDE SHOW OF YOU WITH ANIMALS.

One more thing, please appreciate the soundtrack, special efforts are made for that 🙂

Delhi Boy scored 105% in board exams

New Delhi:  Rohit Vij, class 12th student of Dav school, scored 105% in board exams. While Rohit and his family are extremely pleased with the results, others students are crieng foul. His father, Rakesh Vij, businessman, says “ To be very frank, I am not too surprised with the result. Our son worked very hardly and he deserved this result. Now I am buying him a new phone.”

On the contrary, whole nation is shocked that how such thing can happen.  Narendra Gupta, nieghbour  of Rakesh Vij said “ I know Rohit from his childhood,  He scored 56% in pre-board exams, obviously Rakeshji  has given something under the table.”

Meanwhile Kapil Sibal, Minister of Human Resource Development said “  I understand there is some mistake in the list, but look it is natural that when you have such a large database, some errors may come out.”. Then he relaxed a bit, took a deep breath and said, “ And its just a minor glitch if you compare it with other ministries who cannot even maintain list of 50 people properly. I hope you know who I am talking about.”

There is strong possibility that this may unravel another huge scam. There are unconfirmed reports that Dr. Manmohan Singh has personally requested CBI to work slowly on this case as he cannot afford another scam.  Whatever the truth is, it surely wil question the faith of Indians in Indian Education system.

Meanwhile when our reporters told Rohit Vij’s mother that 100% marks is maximim one can get and it is impossible for someone to score 105%, she said “ Sadd mat, he might have got extra 5% for good hand-writing.”

Adidas launches Protesting Shoes

Herzogenaurach (Germany): In a press conference yesterday, Herbert Hainer, CEO of Adidas, launched new type of shoes, Herbert said, “These shoes are perfect example of innovation! No one has even dared to think like his before, we made shoes multi-purpose.” Then he removed the cloth from the box at his side and showed the world new type of shoes and said ” These shoes are called, ‘Protesting Shoes’.” None of the reporters were sure what these shoes are exactly but all of them clapped nevertheless.
Our reporters were first to understand the concept. These shoes were made for protesters all over the world. Herbert continued, ” Throwing shoes at politicians is a trend now. The trend was started by Muntadhar al-Zaidi in Iraq, our company, as always is a first identifier of an emerging trend. We understand the public demand and are ready with our new product. “

Model displaying protesting shoes, it should be noted that emphasize here is on how hard it will hit, not on design. Genius.

We asked how they are different from everyday, casual shoes. Hainer answered, ” Obviously, you can use any shoe to throw, but answer me a simple question. How many of these shoes have actually got there aim? No one. And this is the main problem. We have solved these problem with two-steps. Firstly, we made our shoes really lite. Second step is really awesome! We have added sensors in our shoes. Suppose, today I want to throw shoe at Arnab Goswami, you all know even while sitting during a debate at his prime time show, he shifts his whole body sometimes towards right, sometimes towards left, now it will be very difficult for me to aim at him. But these shoes have in-built sensors, all I will have to do now is throw these shoes towards him, and they will hit him automatically.”.
Maybe for the first time, both BJP and Congress have same point of view. Both of them do not want these shoes to be launched in India. It is possible that they are denying both know that they are the ones those shoes will be thrown at. Kapil Sibal said, ” We are subject to these shoe-throwing game, till now we were spared somehow because of bad aim of protestors.”. Even L. K. Advani supported Sibal, “I absolutely second Sibal on this, I am one of the ‘survivors’ of shoeing. We will declare bandh next week.”
There are unconfirmed reports that Manmohan Singh is going for indefinite hunger strike at Jantar Mantar from tomorrow. He is protesting so that Sonia Gandhi agrees and give order to him so he can ban the entry of these shoes. But he will only protest if police allowed him to do so. 

Inspired by Ratan Tata, I-Phone 7 will be called people’s I-phone

California:  On completion of one year death anniversary of former apple CEO- iconic Steve Jobs, the new CEO, Tim Cook announced that next I-phone will be called as people’s I-Phone. He said, ” the inspiration for this has come from land of magicians and serpents, India.” Though through out his speech he never mentioned about Mr. Ratan tata, it is clear that inspiration is drawn out from his company Tata Motors. In 2009, Mr. Ratan Tata launched the cheapest car of world, Tata Nano. Now there are speculations if Apple will launch cheapest phone ever, cheapest I-phone ever or an I-phone so expensive that a single person cannot afford it alone.

An artist’s impression of reaction of Steve Jobs from heaven on people’s I-phone. He doesnt look so happy

Back in India, as various political groups were preparing for ban of Apple products as Tim Cook called India the land of magicians and serpents, Tim Cook agreed that he was indeed inspired by Tata Nano. He said, ” Last summer, I was in Mumbai, as all the great stories about Mumbai start at traffic jams, mine was no different. At jam, I saw a family of 4 in one car. The family was of husband-wife and two kids. Kids were fighting to play games on a single I-phone which clearly belonged to there dad. I saw the regret in father’s face of not being able to afford two new I-phones for his kids. then I decided, we have had enough of being a snob, lets launch an I phone at prices that everyone can afford it.” After making this announcement, Apple Inc. talked about its product for the first time before launching it. Not only that, it was revealed that I phone would be launched at price which will turn out be INR 7000. This is a bad news for previous I-phone users.
Samsung is filled with joy after this announcement. Probably because Samsung knows that Apple is realizing its limitations and even Apple was beaten by Micromax on volume sales of tablets.
This announcement also led to huge rally at Jantar Mantar by shopkeepers from Gaffar market and Nehru place as the new I-phone may lead to closing of many shops which dealt in unlocking I-phones specially at Gaffar market, Delhi. Mr. Joginder Chan said ” Now the I Phone is so cheap, who will buy it in black market and forget about paying 2000 for unlocling”.

 Between all this drama, only party which is relaxed is Chines phone manufacturers who makes ‘Hi-Phone’- still lower priced than I-phone.

“Google Reunion”- Did it result from Competition pressure

1,06,44,217 – total number of views for Google reunion advertisement on YouTube while I started writing this and who knows how many till the time I am finished ( 1 more view is guaranteed as I enjoyed watching the advertisement yet again). Ogilvy India hit the bull’s eye yet another time as the advertisement is a huge hit both in India and Pakistan.

One of the prominent reactions to the tear-evoking advertisement was, “Why Google would advertise in a market where it has 97% market share?”  To put it simply, the whole concept of searching is changing and it is changing fast.

I will start this article not by the reason I think the Google reunion ad resulted from, but from the reason it has definitely not resulted from. I chose this way so that reader appreciates the point I am trying to make with an open mind.  I disagree with the reaction of certain section that Google is just reminding people of its existence. The rationale this section gives is that a decade ago, Orkut (a Google owned company) was the most widely used social media site and then Facebook came from nowhere and drove Orkut completely out of the scene and this can happen to Google as well. My reaction to this is that the Google universe (Android phones, Google 360, Google maps, Google +, Google Photos etc.) is too big to be vanished the way Orkut did.

So when we talk about competition pressure, the threats for Google are not from other direct search engines like Bing! and Yahoo but from the changing habits of consumer for the way they search anything. Let us see how it has changed;

Untitled

The graph above shows on what medium people uses the internet on, while in 2011 majority of users used PCs for internet, things are changing rapidly and usage of internet from mobile has increased to 62.5%. Large chunk of this usage of internet through mobile are from smartphones and it is increasing with a very high rate.

During 2011, when majority of used internet on desktops, anything we needed, like the name of a capital of a particular country, show timings of movies, stock updates, weather information, information on Taj Mahal for a school project was searched by typing www.google.com on the address bar. But by 2013, a smartphone user has a different application for everything; BookMyShow for movie timings and ticket, Zomato for restaurant information, IMDB for movie information and trivia, Wikipedia for school projects and everything, TripAdvisor for travel information – the list is literally endless! What is the use for www.google.com now?

These stand alone applications provide faster information as they are concentrating generally on only one arena of information. For example IMDB is ‘one-stop-app’ for all the movie information any movie buff would love to read. These applications also give neat user interface resulting in faster and more satisfactory user experience.

This makes a perfect case for Google to advertise and “remind” users of its presence. But wait a minute? Won’t it be very naïve of Google to think that people would stop using applications and start searching everything the old way which was neither fast nor exhaustive? Google understands this and that is why the ad was very subtly promoting using Google as a personal assistant rather than reminding people of its presence. The advertisement started with Google experience at desktop then changed to “Google Now” experience on mobile. The advertisement was promoting Google Now which gives competition to the various apps present in virtual market. Google Now is our personal assistant like app which gives us any information we require or we may require. I am a Nexus 4 user and Google Now has reduced my dependency from weather, flight information, reminder, tripadvisor, news apps successfully. The experience will become more and more relevant as I continue to use Google Now.  The screenshot shared is an example of how Google automatically shows me tourist destinations nearby as I travel to a new place, thus kept me from using TripAdvisor

Untitled 2

.

The Google Now and Google reunion advertisement is an attempt by Google for addressing the changing trend in which users are searching information and Google might not be at advantage in this game. The success of Google Now depends on how many times a user keep using it and how many people are there in the whole Google universe so the information provided is relevant.

Finally, to answer directly the question of rationale of Google advertisement in respect to the competition, in my opinion it was not for direct competitors, instead Google kept its image intact of a futuristic company which thought of challenges of future building up and has started fighting with indirect competitors and competitors which can come instantly out of nowhere.

This post was originally written by me for The Marksmen Magazine, December 2013 issue.

US debt and shutdown: Everything you need to know.

World’s superpower and home of our favorite movies, USA was shut down for 16 days (Oct 1 – Oct 16). After much debate and blackmailing, shut down was over eventually. Every eyes were on US government and some folks back in India were having a gala time thinking, “Yay! we are not alone, your government sucks as well!!” 

Although, not many of us actually took some pain and tried to get under the matter. I am not saying that they don’t deserve criticism, all I am saying is that we should understand the whole situation which would help us to comprehend that:

1) What actually happened

2) The pitfall of populist governments

3) Another shutdown is inevitable

4) How Indian economy would react

I took some pain and actually devoted a day to understand the whole situation, not a rocket science, but certainly very helpful. Treat this article as sort of dummies guide for US 2013 shutdown.

Like India, US also have current account deficit problem (surprise, surprise!), which means, it spends more than it actually earns. In fact, most of the countries have this problem. Any country’s government, earns its revenues from collecting taxes from various parties. According to the Economic Times, a fairly credible newspaper, US government total annual earning through tax is $2.4 Trillions. Same source says US governments total annual expenditure is $3.5 Trillions. Now that raises two questions;

A) What the hell government spends so much money on?

Well, government spends money on salaries of government workers, various subsidies, foreign aids which US gives signalling “Oh we are so rich, why don’t you keep some of our change lest it will rot”, space programs ( fans of Dan Brown’s Deception Point would be nodding right now), running various institutions like public schools, museums, parks etc. and all the other facilities which US citizen has birth-right for, for example healthcare, sanitation, water, electricity (BTW, the powercuts in US are so rare, it becomes international news if there is one).

B) US earns 2.4 trillion dollars, spends 3.5, how is it possible? Do the math bimbo!

It might be obvious to some of you, but for those who are not aware, governments bridge this gap by either raising taxes, cutting expenses, issuing bonds or by printing more money. A country uses mixture of any one of such methods to raise money but when we talk about US, it focuses majorly on issuing bonds. Let me break it down further;

B.1) Raising taxes and cutting expenditures:

These two are the most rationale solutions for this particular problem and should be any wise man’s decision in a perfect world, but the question is, do we live in one? These decisions are taken by finance ministry of any government and these two measures are termed as “suicidal measures” which any government can take. Majority of citizens would not like to pay more taxes and would also not like if government stops spending. The popularity of the president would go down and he/she would not be re-elected in next election, and everyone knows, in a democratic country, remaining in power is more important than serving the nation. Duh!

B.2) Printing more money:

Printing more money would lead  to inflation, which means goods will become more expensive. A political suicide perhaps?

B.3) Issuing bonds

Aah! Finally a way where everyone can be happy. US issues government bonds, also known as US treasuries. Investopedia defines government bonds as;

A debt security issued by a government to support government spending, most often issued in the country’s domestic currency. Government debt is money owed by any level of government and is backed by the full faith of the government. Federal government bonds in the United States include: the savings bond, Treasury bond, Treasury inflation-protected securities (TIPS), and others. Before investing in government bonds, investors need to assess several risks associated with the country such as: country risk, political risk, inflation risk, and interest rate risk.

In layman’s terms, a government bond is a bond issued by a national government, generally with a promise to pay periodic interest payments and to repay the face value on the maturity date. As US is one of the most influential country of the world, it’s bonds are sold like a hot cake. Now government issues bonds to 3 parties; individuals, banks and foreign governments (Here’s a fun fact, according to the May 2013 US treasury reports, China owns roughly $3.4 trillions of US bonds.). Make no mistake, by issuing such bonds, US is essentially borrowing. 

US lawmakers have set a limit on amount a government can borrow. The cap just before shutdown ended was $16.69 trillion. It makes sense to set such cap on borrowings otherwise a populist government would keep borrowing and get re-elected again and again (this is a short-term assumption). If the government keeps on borrowing, one day it will fall flat on its face because it’s revenues are not so high enough to repay the debts and one day people/banks/foreign governments will stop lending to US government. So, a cap makes perfect sense in a rationale world. But again, do we live in one? Over the years, this cap, commonly called debt ceiling has been raised over 70 times, since 1962 to be precise.

Now, let us come to US 2013 shutdown and see how it is connected to the information above. As you might have deduced by now, issuing bonds to such an excess is not exactly a good idea, specially to a foreign country as it would mean that a foreign country owns a part of your country. Although, populist governments just to remain in power become short-sighted and continue to borrow, vehemently destroying debt ceiling limits one after another.

Debt ceiling limit was broken over 70 times, but this time in 2013, opposition party refused to increase the debt limit. The reason is political. The Democrats, led by current president Obama, had a trump card for next elections, called as healthcare bill. Just like Food Security Bill is UPA’s electoral trump card in India, Healthcare Bill is Democrats trump card for US election. Healthcare bill, would obviously mean increased government’s spending, which would mean more need for borrowings, more issuing of bonds hence again increasing debt ceiling. As opposition (Republicans) refused to increase debt ceiling, it killed Obama’s trump card. It publicly said that healthcare bill is too expensive and will add to country’s economic woes. One thing should be noted here, although Democrats are ruling power but House of Representatives have majority of Republicans, led by Paul Ryan. So, on such important decisions like increasing debt ceiling, the consent of Republicans is an absolute necessity. This led to an impasse, hence government shut down. Both parties were not agreeing to each other.

Situation was very tense, on the eve of the shutdown, US had enough resources with itself that it can pay payments till Oct 17. Which means, as none of the government’s revenue generating arms were working, it had reserves by which it can pay it’s workers till Oct 17 2013. After that, all payments would had become defaulted.

This would had led to downgrading of credit rating of US by various credit agencies, resulting in low investor’s confidence. Without any investments, there would be no jobs and US could had witnessed another recession. Inability of US to pay back it’s lenders would had a domino effect and eventually banks would had collapsed.

Tough bargaining from both sides led to an end of emergency on 16th October, just a day before US reserves would had gone dry. Debt ceiling was raised yet another time, Democrats said that it was there win, Republicans said they have taught government a tough lesson.

My point of writing all this? It’s been exactly one month and one day after US shutdown ended. We must understand that the solution identified by US government is a short-sighted yet again. This problem will rise again, the healthcare bill will lead to increase in expenditure. US government will borrow again and it will keep borrowing till it will become just impossible for them to borrow anymore. The threat of shutdown and all its bad effects would loom on us. The domino effect would effect us as well. (Read all foreign banks would collapse in India). Why the whole world should pay so that US citizens could get free medicines?

Governments should shun the politics of populism, times are tough and we should be ready to make some sacrifices, let’s be more informed and appeal to our government that we should not let this thing happen in our country.